Sorry for length of this post, but trying to be thorough.
Have read these topics:
http://www.vitamincfoundation.org/forum/viewtopic.php?f=11&t=11577http://www.vitamincfoundation.org/forum/viewtopic.php?f=10&t=7593Trying to come up with initial PT dosing for my father - 89 yrs old, 145 lbs. Not well. Diagnoses include atrial fibrillation, congestive heart failure (CHF), and severe atherosclerosis.
Had total hip replacement in Feb 2014. Pre-surgery angiography showed serious blockages and cardiologist who performed refused to sign off on surgery. Said that stents/bypass impossible - stress from any surgery likely to be fatal. Father found another cardiologist who would sign off and went ahead with surgery. Big mistake. But he did survive the surgery. CHF symtpoms like swollen ankles started immediately post-surgery, and condition went down hill thereafter.
He started taking the heart meds April 2014 when hospitalized twice for severe CHF. But he had a brand new hip! Prior to this (surgery and angiography) there were no cardiovascular concerns or events other than elevated cholestrol numbers.
Will note that he switched cardiologists again upon second hospitalization for CHF. And cardiologist #3 has been much better to deal with overall than #1 or #2. But all three are strict, conventional physicians. No "alternative" nonsense for them!
Meds were switched around at time of second hospitalization, condition improved and stabilized. Sent home and told to take it easy.
Since then, and until 2-3 weeks ago, he has been doing well considering the circumstances. Eating well, and able to engage in some activity like raking leaves and short walks as long as he takes it slowly. Tests showed improvement too. For example, ejection fraction increased significantly. But over last 2-3 weeks he has declined a lot. In last few days pulse has started slowing (<40) for long periods and he's feeling very tired most of the time, and is easily short of breath. Not like when he was hospitalized, but seems to be heading in that direction again.
I hate to say it, but the time has come where it can be said that the existing treatment regime is not working. Or to the extent it is working, the results aren't so good from a quality-of-life standpoint. He's ready to consider other options. It seems like a "hail mary pass" attempt is in order.
Based on John's table, and assuming a 100 mg/kg or higher dose needed, I'm coming up with 6,500 mg of Vit C/day. Somewhere it states that L-Lysine should be 4,000 mg-6,000 mg/day. And not clear on L-Proline, but looking at Cardio-C product, I'm guessing around 1,000 mg/day.
But looking at other places (sites/products) I'm seeing other amounts for these, so some guidance from experts would be much appreciated.
Given the circumstances, want to get this right from the start.
I also notice Cardio-C has Vitamin B2 in it. How does that factor into PT?
Prescription drugs father is taking:
Carvedilol - 3.125 mg twice a day (was 6.25 mg but cardiologist reduced few days ago due to slow pulse)
Lisinopril - 2.5 mg once a day
Atorvastatin - 40 mg once a day (stopped as of today due to declining health - see below for clarification)
Xarelto - 15 mg once a day
Aspirin - 81 mg once a day
Lasix - 80 mg once a day
Potassium - 20 MEQ once a day
Sertraline - 25 mg once a day
Supplements father is taking:
Vitamin C - 400 mg food-based tablet twice a day, 500 mg ascorbic acid softgel three times a day - 2,300 mg total/day
Vitamin D3 - 2,000 IU liquid once a day, 1,000 IU food-based tablet once a day - 3,000 IU total/day
Vitamin K2 MK7 - 100 mcg softgel twice a day - 200 mcg total/day
Magnesium - 100 mg glycinate/lysinate tablet once a day, 125 mg citrate softgel once a day, 50 mg orotate capsule once a day - 275 mg total/day
Ubiquinol - 100 mg softgel once a day
L-Carnitine Fumarate - 500 mg tablet once a day
D-Ribose - 2 g powder once a day
Probiotic - 300 billion cultures/10 strains/senior formula capsule once a day
Regarding Atorvastatin, tried to discuss with cardiologist, but did not go so well. Cardiologist claimed statin only scientifically sound way to deal with atherosclerosis. Also claimed Atorvastatin has important anti-inflammatory actions. I do find studies claiming this. So seems like his view is that even if not needed for cholesterol lowering, it is needed for anti-inflammatory action. An attempt to bring up bad side effects of statins went nowhere.
When asked cardiologist about using supplements instead to deal with inflammation (e.g., astaxanthin, curcumin, alpha lipoic acid) and Lp(a) (e.g., L-Lysine), cardiologist said no. He also said no to any supplements that may affect blood (e.g., Omega-3, Vitamin E, Garlic) , so that's why they aren't listed above. The cardiologist seems totally opposed to supplements, as is the primary care physician. Claims they're a waste of money and provide no real benefits. But I've pushed hard enough to get them to not object to the ones listed above. If they had their way, I'm confident they'd stop all of them.
Father took Atorvastatin from April 2014 until February 2015. At that point, based on research I did and after watching some documentaries (
Doctored,
Bought, and
$tatin Nation) with me, he decided to stop. The risks seemed to outweigh the benefits. And he seemed to me and others to be experiencing cognitive/memory decline. Within about a month he seemed much better mentally. But, after a new lipid panel in May 2015, Cardiologist #3 left a dire voice-mail message regarding higher numbers and concerns regarding statin compliance. It scared my father and he decided to start taking Atorvastatin again and has been until today.
I hate statins, but I can see a case to be made both ways (continue or stop). But not understanding how PT should be incorporated into this sort of heart med mix, at least until some meds could be stopped or phased out because they're no longer needed or redundant, is a concern.
Adding the PT supplements is definitely going to require another round of "discussions" with physicians, so if tweaking other supplements makes sense as well, I might as well do that at same time to minimize frequency of confontations. I get very tired of trying to "discuss" things with physicians, at least most of them.
I'd like to add other supplements, especially those recommended by folks like Ignarro and Sinatra for specific heart conditions. And I'm interested in the mineral transporters of Hans Nieper like 2-AEP and orotic acid. As long as other supplements pose no interaction risks with currents meds, seems like they're worth trying to improve condition in near-term given current circumstances.
I'll mention for sake of completeness that my father exhibits a variety of symptoms (always feels warm, chronic constipation, irritability, anxiety, depression) since long before heart problems surfaced that may suggest some sort of glandular/hormone issue and/or mineral deficiency issue, though it's pure speculation on my part. Physicians have never done right tests to assess. Wish someone would. My understanding is that "normal" serum levels of key minerals/elements like magnesium do not necessarily mean that there is not a deficiency at lower, cellular level.
I already have powders for PT - Quali-C, L-Lysine, L-Proline, and Stevia. I also bought Magnesium Ascorbate powder, which I believe may offer a double benefit for my father, and be one less pill to take. But I wonder what evidence exists as to effectiveness of ascorbate form versus ascorbic acid.
I have test results if that is of interest. Physicians have repeatedly refused to order some tests which we've requested, like CRP and Lp(a), but I do have things like lipid panels, echocardiograms, and such.
Thanks in advance for your help!
Jeff